Animal husbandry: New Zealand - BioGro

BREED

  • Breeds selected should be those which suit free ranging and other organic production and will mature satisfactorily without the use of prohibited feed ingredients and/or practices.
  • Female breeding stock must ideally be bred on the farm or obtained from certified sources.
  • If certified breeding stocks are not available then a maximum of 10% of uncertified adult female breeding stock of the same species may be able to be brought in during any twelve month period.
  • Artificial insemination is allowed provided that the livestock is non-GMO and not cloned, and the semen preparations doesn’t contain any ingredients which are GMOs or are the product of GM/GE
  • Embryo transfer and/or reproductive manipulations are prohibited.
  • Artificial synchronization and induction are prohibited unless applied to individual animals for veterinary reasons.
  • Cloning is prohibited.
  • Genetic engineered breeds and livestock, and the progeny of genetically engineered breeds and livestock are prohibited.
  • Animals must be raised organically from birth.    

FEED

  • Young mammalian livestock must receive maternal first milk (ie containing colustrum) or certified first milk from their own species for at least 3 days after birth.
  • Silage preservatives are permitted, ie bacteria and enzyme additives, molasses and salt.
  • At least 50% of the livestock feed, including grazing and foraging and stored feeds, must be produced on the farm or in cooperation with other BioGro certified farms in the region.
  • Stored feeds from uncertified sources are not permitted.
  • Non-organic feed must be less than 5% dry matter for ruminant and less than 15% dry matter for non-ruminant calculated on an annual basis.
  • Feed purchased from uncertified sources must not contain prohibited substances or genetically modified organisms or their derivatives.
  • Supplements and vitamins BioGro certified/approved are allowed.
  • If meat meal is used in the feed, the livestock products cannot be exported as organic to US and EU.
  • FOR POULTRY, PIGS, RATITES AND RUMINANTS
  • At least 65% of the feed used in the fattening stage must contain cereals.

Permitted compound feeds:

  • Grains
  • Pulses
  • Other plant products
  • Plant extracts
  • Milk and milk products
  • Fish by products such as fishmeal with no added synthetic anti-oxidants or prohibited additives
  • Natural forms of vitamins and minerals

Prohibited products to be added into feed:

  • Artificial colouring agents
  • All types of excrements including droppings, dung or other manure
  • Farm animal by-products and abattoir waste products such as meat meal, bone meal, and blood products to ruminants
  • Feed such as soy and rape seed meal that has been subjected to solvent extraction, eg hexane or the addition of other chemical agents
  • Genetically engineered organisms or products thereof
  • Preservatives
  • Pure amino acids
  • Synthetic appetizers
  • Synthetic growth promoters or stimulants
  • Urea and other synthetic nitrogen compounds

HEALTH AND MEDICAL CARE

  • Herbal, naturopathic and homeopathic therapies and remedies are allowed.
  • Routine or scheduled vaccination is prohibited.
  • The level of parasitic worm inoculums present in pastures must be reduced or eliminated by cropping, cross grazing, rotations or browsing fodder.
  • Natural purgatives and homeopathic remedies are permitted.
  • Natural remedies are allowed.
  • Zinc sulphate or copper sulphate treatment is permitted.
  • Oral rehydration with glucose electrolyte solution is permitted.
  • Homeopathic, naturopathic, chalk and fine clay remedies are permitted.
  • Drying off mildly infected quarters is permitted.
  • Vegetable oils, fish oils and natural sodium bicarbonate may be used where needed.

Prohibited substances:

  • Antibiotics
  • Coccidiostats and other artificial aids for growth promotion purposes
  • Hormones or similar substances to control reproduction eg induction or synchronization of oestrus, or for other purposes.
  • Production stimulants, suppressants and growth promoters

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